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Disease & Medication

What is a disease? It can be grouped as many different things, but essentially it is something that makes us feel unwell. Normally it can be treated, but on the odd occasion, some diseases cannot be cured. There are many treatments available for people, including prescribed pills, and over the counter medicines, to the more unique ways like chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which are used for more serious illnesses.

A generic image of a disease under the microscope
Salmonella in a petri dish

Communicable Diseases

Find out what a communicable disease is, and the different types of disease this includes.

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Disease Transmission

How a communicable disease can be transferred from human to human, or from animal to human.

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Remedies for Athelete's Foot
The structure of a bacterial cell

Differences Between Bacteria & Viruses

They look similar, but what's the differences between a bacteria cell and a virus cell?

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Pathogen Life Cycle

How long a pathogen stays alive, what it does to reproduce, and more.

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The lytic cycle of a pathogen
Small tardigrade cartoon

Microorganisms

What a microorganism is, what the common ones are, and also a small look under the microscope.

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The Immune System

This is a direct link to another section of the website, discussing the immune system.

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Cartoon immune system fighting bacteria
Did you know about Malaria

Malaria

A protist disease, Malaria is transmitted through a female mosquito biting you.

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MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus)

MRSA is often caught while in hospital, and is a type of thrush, but is also a superbug.

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Facts about MRSA
How you can get HIV

HIV/AIDS

A sexually transmitted disease, and also an autoimmune disease, it is contracted through same-sex intercourse.

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Cancer

The big C, cancer will happen to 1:2 of us, and there are many different types of what we call cancers.

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Standup 2 Cancer poster
Summary about antibiotics

Antibiotics

Developed as penicillin during the first half of the 20th Century, antibiotics help remove bacterial pathogens from our body.

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Lines of Defence

Our body has three lines of defence, starting with our hair and nails, and then internally.

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Hands are a line of defence, that help remove dirt
Throat lozenges contain a small amount of antiseptic

Antiseptics

Antiseptics work to clean the areas around a wound, or even the preparation tables before surgery.

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How Vaccinations Work

A look at how vaccinations work, from their inception to implementing them in the wider world.

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How vaccines work
How clinical trials begin

Drugs Trials

How a drugs trials leads to everyone having access to them.

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Recognised Scientists

Scientists background
Ernst Boris Chain

Ernst Boris Chain

Helping Alexander Fleming to develop penicillin, and helping to make it able to be used more widspread.

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Alexander Fleming

Sir Alexander Fleming

Discovered the use of penicillin, through cultures with bacteria.

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Howard Florey

Sir Howard Florey

Another scientist working with Fleming to help develop penicillin for the wider world.

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Edward Jenner

Edward Jenner

Developed the first vaccinations, including small pox and cow pox.

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Joseph Lister

Joseph Lister

Discovered antiseptics and introduced antisepsis, the preparation for surgery.

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Louis Pasteur

Louis Pasteur

Louis Pasteur was a scientist who found out a way to remove bacteria from food and drink.

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The Legal Bits

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"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."

- Socrates