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Domains of Life

The three domains of life. Once, there were two, and now there are three - Bacteria, Eukaryote and the newest one, Archaea. All living organisms are placed into one of the three categories. The oldest is bacteria, which has been around since the dawn of time. The second is Eukaryote, which has been around for about 2 billion years, and the youngest being Archaea, which has been around for longer than discovered, in 1977.

Types of protist
Bacteria cell

Bacteria

Bacteria are single-celled organisms that have evolved through time to adapt to their environment.

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Archaea

Archaea, while only being discovered fairly recently, are some of the oldest single-celled organisms alive. They often live in extreme environments.

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The structure of archaea
A eukaryotic cell

Eukaryota

Multi-celled organisms makes up for around half of the known organisms that we have classified today. You are a eukaryote.

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The five kingdoms

Kingdoms

There are five kingdoms that every organism is placed into. They include animalia, plantae, fungi, protista and bacteria.

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Classification

The way we classify organisms hasn't changed much from when we started some 300 years ago. Also known as Taxonomy, it was first put together by Carl Linnaeus.

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How a dog is classified through taxonomy

Recognised Scientists

Scientists background
Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeus

Francis Crick was one of four scientists to discover and render the DNA double helix.

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Gregor Mendel

Gregor Mendel

Rosalind Franklin was one of four scientists to discover and render the DNA double helix.

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Carl Woese

Carl Woese

James Watson was one of four scientists to discover and render the DNA double helix.

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"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."

- Socrates